GGATED(8) FreeBSD System Manager's Manual GGATED(8)
NAME
ggated - GEOM Gate network daemon
SYNOPSIS
ggated [-h] [-n] [-v] [-a address] [-p port] [-F pidfile] [-R rcvbuf]
[-S sndbuf] [exports file]
DESCRIPTION
The ggated utility is a network server for the GEOM Gate class. It runs
on a server machine to service GEOM Gate requests from workers placed on
a client machine. Keep in mind, that connections between ggatec(8) and
ggated are not encrypted.
Available options:
-a address Specifies an IP address to bind to.
-h Print available options.
-n Do not use TCP_NODELAY option on TCP sockets.
-p port Port on which ggated listens for connections. Default is
3080.
-F pidfile PID file that ggated uses.
-R rcvbuf Size of receive buffer to use. Default is 131072
(128 KiB).
-S sndbuf Size of send buffer to use. Default is 131072 (128 KiB).
-v Do not fork, run in foreground and print debug information
on standard output.
exports file An alternate location for the exports file.
The format of an exports file is as follows:
1.2.3.4 RO /dev/cd0
1.2.3.0/24 RW /tmp/test.img
hostname WO /tmp/image
hostname RW,DIRECT /tmp/direct-image
hostname RW,NODIRECT /tmp/nodirect-image
The first column specifies the ip, network with netmask, or the hostname
that the export applies to.
The next column is the access flags that apply to the export
RO Read-Only the path specified will be exported to the client
read only.
WO Write-Only the path specified will be exported to the client
write only.
RW Read-Write the path specified will be exported to the client
read-write.
DIRECT The path specified will always be opened with O_DIRECT for
clients.
NODIRECT The path specified will never be opened with O_DIRECT for
clients.
The final column specifies the path to export.
Files are opened with the least common flags between the client and the
server. A client may request read or write only to a read-write export
and the server will honor the client request and open the file in the
requested mode. A client requesting greater access than permissions
listed in the file will be rejected.
DIRECT and NODIRECT are used to coerce the use of the O_DIRECT flag to
open(2) when the specified path is opened. If DIRECT is specified the
path is always opened with O_DIRECT. If NODIRECT is specified the path is
never opened with O_DIRECT. DIRECT access limits the cache effects of IO
operations on the file. This has the effect of having clients accessing
exports to not impact the cache of the local machine, however it will
cause greater IO utilization to the devices on which the files reside.
If neither is specified the server will use the preference specified by
the client, with the default to not use O_DIRECT. If the client
specifies a preference against the server's configuration the client
preference will be silently ignored.
FILES
/var/run/ggated.pid The default location of the ggated PID file.
EXIT STATUS
Exit status is 0 on success, or 1 if the command fails. To get details
about the failure, ggated should be called with the -v option.
EXAMPLES
Export CD-ROM device, a file, and a file with O_DIRECT option:
# echo "1.2.3.0/24 RO /dev/cd0" > /etc/gg.exports
# echo "client RW /image" >> /etc/gg.exports
# echo "client RW,DIRECT /image2" >> /etc/gg.exports
# echo "client RW,NODIRECT /image3" >> /etc/gg.exports
# ggated
SEE ALSO
open(2), geom(4), ggatec(8), ggatel(8)
HISTORY
The ggated utility appeared in FreeBSD 5.3.
AUTHORS
The ggated utility as well as this manual page was written by Pawel Jakub
Dawidek <pjd@FreeBSD.org>.
FreeBSD 15.1-STABLE-HBSD September 8, 2016 GGATED(8)